chapter 8

 


1. Tsunami happens because major fault under the ocean floor suddenly slips








2. The impacts of Tsunami are disastrous effects such as severe flooding, loss of lives due to drowning, and damage to property.








3. The disturbance of tsunami is that the ocean waves spread out from the vicinity of the earthquake source and move across the ocean until they reach the coastline, where their height increases as they reach the continental shelf, the part of the earth crust that slopes, or rises, from the ocean floor up to the land.








From the second paragraph we know that tsunami makes unfortunate event








5. The text mostly tells us about how and why tsunami happens.








1. The following things can be recycled, EXCEPT....




Precious metals


Broken glass


Old newspapers


Plastic spoons


Fresh vegetables and fruits


2. Which of the following is NOT the benefit of recycling?




It costs much money for the process of recycling


It costs less to make new products


It requires less energy


It can reduce pollution


It reduces the demand for high-pollution alternatives


3. What is the third step of recycling paper products?




Collect and search for contaminants such as plastic bags and aluminium foil


Mix the paper with hot water in a blender which turns it into pulp


Screen and filter the pulp to remove smaller contaminants


Put the pulp to a large vat to separate the ink from the paper fibres


Mix the pulp with new wood fibres to be made into paper again


4. We can make use of the ink after being separated from the paper fibres by doing the followings, EXCEPT....




Skim it off


Dry it


Reuse as ink


Burn as boiler fuel


Mix it with the pulp


5. What is the text about?




The digestive system


The digestive juice


The method of the digestive system


The process of intestine work


The food substances


6. How can we swallow the food easily?




The food changes into acids absorbed by the villi.


The food must be digested first through the process.


The food is directly swallowed through esophagus into the stomach.


The food is mixed with the juices secreted by the cells in the stomach.


The food we take must be changed into substances carried in the blood to the places.


7. From the text above, we imply that ....




a good process of digestive system will help our body becoming healthier.


no one concerned with the process of digestive system for their health.


the digestive system is needed if we are eating the food instantly.


every body must conduct the processes of digestive system well.


the better we digest the food we eat, the healthier we will be.


8. Human body is made up of countless millions of cells. (Paragraph 1)


The phrase made up means




Produced


Managed


Arranged


Completed


Constructed


9. The text is about ....




the cacao tree


the cacao beans


the raw chocolate


the making of chocolate


the flavour of chocolate 


10. The third paragraph focuses on ....




the process of producing chocolate


how to produce the cocoa flavour


where chocolate comes from


the chocolate liquor


the cacao fruit


11. ...so they are often sorted and blended to produce ... (Paragraph 3.) The word sorted has the closest meaning to ....




Arranged


Combined


Separated


Distributed


Organized


12. How does the chocolate maker start to make chocolate?




By fermenting the beans.


By roasting the beans


By blending the beans.


By sorting the beans.


By drying the beans


13. What step after the hydrogen combines with carbon dioxide from the air ...




Photosynthesis provides the chemical energy that is needed to produced these compounds.


Water drawn form the soil to split into hydrogen and oxygen.


Food-making process that occurs in green plants.


Phosporus from the soil-green plants can make starch, fat, protein, vitamins, and other complex compounds essential for life.


Oxygen from the water molecules is given off in the process.


14. What are photosynthesis need ....




Water, light, oxygen, worm


Soil, chlorophyll, sun, human


Bug, air, oxigen, food


Light, Carbon dioxide, humus


Candle, vitamins, hydrogen


15. What the product of photosynthesis ....




Sugar


Food and 02


Root


Food


Branch


PART 2


D.


1. Mommy cleans the room every day.




The room was clean by mommy every day


The room is clean by mommy every day


The room is cleaned by mommy every day


Mommy is cleaned the room every day


The room was being cleaned by mommy every day


2. My uncle fixed the toy yesterday. The passive voice of the sentence is ....




My uncle was fixed the toy yesterday


The toy was fixed by my uncle yesterday


The toy was fix by my uncle vesterday


My uncle was being fixed the toy yesterday


The toy had been fixed by my uncle yesterday


3. loe has taken a Mandarin course.




Joe has been taken a Mandarin course


A Mandarin course taken by joe


A Mandarin course has been taken by Joe


Mandarin courses have taken by Joe


Mandarin course will be taken by Joe


4. In the 1920's, this TV ....




is manufactured


was manufactured


will be manufactured


is going to manufactured


would manufacture


5. She ... to my wedding party.




are invited


have been invited


has been invited


invited


has invited 


6. Her first novel ... tomorrow morning.


is launched


was launched


will be launched


has launched


have launched


E.




Paragraph 1 adalah General Statement


Paragraph 2 adalah Sequenced Explanation


Paragraph 3 adalah Sequenced Explanation


Paragraph 4 adalah Closing



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